This example is based on a 12-pulse rectifier example, calculating the harmonics with the FFT block.
Sampling starts after the initial transients are settled -
waiting for 2 periods = 2/f =
0.04 s = realFFT.startTime
. Choosing
a maximum frequency
f_max = 2000 Hz
, a frequency
resolution f_res = 5 Hz
(both given in
the block realFFT
) and the default oversampling factor
f_max_factor = 5
, we have to acquire
n = 2*f_max/f_res*f_max_factor = 4000
sampling intervals. The resulting sampling interval is
samplePeriod = 1/(n*f_res) = 0.05 ms
.
Thus, we have to sample for a period of n*samplePeriod =
1/f_res = 0.2 s
.
The resultfile "rectifier12pulseFFTresult.mat" can be used to plot amplitudes versus frequencies. Note that for each frequency three rows exit: one with amplitude zero, one with the calculated amplitude, one with amplitude zero. Thus, the second column (amplitude) can be easily plotted versus the first column (frequency). As expected, one can see the 11th, 13th, 23th, 25th, … harmonic in the result.