.Modelica.Utilities.Streams .Modelica.Utilities.StreamsPackage Streams contains functions to input and output strings to a message window or on files, as well as reading matrices from file and writing matrices to file. Note that a string is interpreted and displayed as html text (e.g., with print(..) or error(..)) if it is enclosed with the Modelica html quotation, e.g.,
string = "<html> first line <br> second line </html>".
It is a quality of implementation, whether (a) all tags of html are supported or only a subset, (b) how html tags are interpreted if the output device does not allow to display formatted text.
In the table below an example call to every function is given:
| Function/type | Description |
|---|---|
| print(string) print(string,fileName) |
Print string "string" or vector of strings to message window or on file "fileName". |
| stringVector = readFile(fileName) | Read complete text file and return it as a vector of strings. |
| (string, endOfFile) = readLine(fileName, lineNumber) | Returns from the file the content of line lineNumber. |
| lines = countLines(fileName) | Returns the number of lines in a file. |
| error(string) | Print error message "string" to message window and cancel all actions |
| close(fileName) | Close file if it is still open. Ignore call if file is already closed or does not exist. |
| readMatrixSize(fileName, matrixName) | Read dimensions of a Real matrix from a MATLAB MAT file. |
| readRealMatrix(fileName, matrixName, nrow, ncol) | Read a Real matrix from a MATLAB MAT file. |
| writeRealMatrix(fileName, matrixName, matrix, append, format) | Write Real matrix to a MATLAB MAT file. |
Use functions scanXXX from package Strings to parse a string.
If Real, Integer or Boolean values shall be printed or used in an error message, they have to be first converted to strings with the builtin operator ModelicaReference.Operators.'String()'(...). Example:
if x < 0 or x > 1 then
Streams.error("x (= " + String(x) + ") has to be in the range 0 .. 1");
end if;
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
 print |
Print string to terminal or file |
| readFile |
Read content of a file and return it in a vector of strings |
| readLine |
Read a line of text from a file and return it in a string |
| countLines |
Return the number of lines in a file |
| error |
Print error message and cancel all actions - in case of an unrecoverable error |
| close |
Close file |
| readMatrixSize |
Read dimensions of a Real matrix from a MATLAB MAT file |
| readRealMatrix |
Read Real matrix from MATLAB MAT file |
| writeRealMatrix |
Write Real matrix to a MATLAB MAT file |